NCERT Class VIII Complete Books PDF free Download


Mathematics is a core subject that requires consistent practice and a clear understanding of concepts. The NCERT Class 8 Maths Book is designed by experts to help students build a strong foundation. Whether you are preparing for school exams or competitive tests like NTSE or Olympiads, these books are your best resource.

In this article, we provide the chapter-wise PDF downloads for Class 8 Maths in three languages: English, Hindi, and Urdu. These official NCERT books include detailed explanations, solved examples, and practice exercises to improve your problem-solving skills.

Download NCERT Class 8 Maths Book PDF (Chapter-wise)

Click on the links below to download the specific chapters in your preferred language. All links are direct PDF files from official sources.

Chapters in English Chapters in Hindi Chapters in Urdu
Chapter 1: Rational Numbers अध्याय 1: परिमेय संख्याएँ Chapter 1: Rational Numbers
Chapter 2: Linear Equations in One Variable अध्याय 2: एक चर में रैखिक समीकरण Chapter 2: Linear Equations in One Variable
Chapter 3: Understanding Quadrilaterals अध्याय 3: चतुर्भुज को समझना Chapter 3: Understanding Quadrilaterals
Chapter 4: Practical Geometry अध्याय 4: व्यावहारिक ज्यामिति Chapter 4: Practical Geometry
Chapter 5: Data Handling अध्याय 5: डेटा हैंडलिंग Chapter 5: Data Handling
Chapter 6: Squares and Square Roots अध्याय 6: वर्ग और वर्गमूल Chapter 6: Squares and Square Roots
Chapter 7: Cubes and Cube Roots अध्याय 7: घन और घनमूल Chapter 7: Cubes and Cube Roots
Chapter 8: Comparing Quantities अध्याय 8: मात्राओं की तुलना करना Chapter 8: Comparing Quantities
Chapter 9: Algebraic Expressions and Identities अध्याय 9: बीजीय व्यंजक और सर्वसमिकाएँ Chapter 9: Algebraic Expressions and Identities
Chapter 10: Visualising Solid Shapes अध्याय 10: ठोस आकृतियों की कल्पना करना Chapter 10: Visualising Solid Shapes
Chapter 11: Mensuration अध्याय 11: क्षेत्रमिति Chapter 11: Mensuration
Chapter 12: Exponents and Powers अध्याय 12: घातांक और घात Chapter 12: Exponents and Powers
Chapter 13: Direct and Inverse Proportions अध्याय 13: प्रत्यक्ष और प्रतिलोम समानुपात Chapter 13: Direct and Inverse Proportions
Chapter 14: Factorisation अध्याय 14: गुणनखंड Chapter 14: Factorisation
Chapter 15: Introduction to Graphs अध्याय 15: रेखांकन का परिचय Chapter 15: Introduction to Graphs
Chapter 16: Playing with Numbers अध्याय 16: संख्याओं के साथ खेलना Chapter 16: Playing with Numbers

Why Use NCERT Books for Class 8 Maths?

  • Concept Clarity: Every topic is explained in simple language with logical steps.
  • Standard Syllabus: These books strictly follow the CBSE curriculum.
  • Practice Questions: Includes a variety of exercises ranging from easy to challenging levels.
  • Competitive Advantage: Helpful for entrance exams and scholarship tests.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can I download Class 8 Maths NCERT books for free?

Yes, all the chapters provided in the table above are free to download in PDF format for educational purposes.

2. Is the NCERT Class 8 Maths book available in Hindi?

Yes, the book is available in Hindi (Ganit) and Urdu (Hisab) along with the English version. We have provided links for all three languages.

3. Are these PDFs the latest edition?

The links provided point to the standardized NCERT curriculum chapters which are widely used by CBSE and state boards.

4. How to open these PDF files?

You can open these files using any PDF reader like Adobe Acrobat, or directly within your web browser (Chrome, Safari, Edge).





For students in Class 8, NCERT books serve as the most reliable resource for building a strong foundation in Science. These books are designed by experts to simplify complex concepts like Crop Production, Microorganisms, and Chemical Effects of Electric Current. Whether you are preparing for school exams or competitive tests, having the chapter-wise PDF can make your studies much more flexible.

Below, you can find the direct download links for NCERT Class 8 Science chapters in English, Hindi, and Urdu. These links are sourced directly from official repositories to ensure you get the latest curriculum content.

Download Class 8 Science NCERT Chapters (PDF)

Chapters in English Chapters in Hindi Chapters in Urdu
Chapter 1: Crop Production and Management अध्याय 1: फसल उत्पादन और प्रबंधन Chapter 1
Chapter 2: Microorganisms - Friend or Foe अध्याय 2: सूक्ष्मजीव - मित्र या शत्रु Chapter 2
Chapter 3: Synthetic Fibres and Plastics अध्याय 3: सिंथेटिक फाइबर और प्लास्टिक Chapter 3
Chapter 4: Materials - Metals and Non-metals अध्याय 4: सामग्री - धातु और अधातु Chapter 4
Chapter 5: Coal and Petroleum अध्याय 5: कोयला और पेट्रोलियम Chapter 5
Chapter 6: Combustion and Flame अध्याय 6: दहन और ज्वाला Chapter 6
Chapter 7: Conservation of Plants and Animals अध्याय 7: पौधों और जानवरों का संरक्षण Chapter 7
Chapter 8: Cell - Structure and Functions अध्याय 8: कोशिका - संरचना और कार्य Chapter 8
Chapter 9: Reproduction in Animals अध्याय 9: जानवरों में प्रजनन Chapter 9
Chapter 10: Reaching The Age of Adolescence अध्याय 10: किशोरावस्था की आयु तक पहुँचना Chapter 10
Chapter 11: Force and Pressure अध्याय 11: बल और दबाव Chapter 11
Chapter 12: Friction अध्याय 12: घर्षण Chapter 12
Chapter 13: Sound अध्याय 13: ध्वनि Chapter 13
Chapter 14: Chemical Effects of Electric Current अध्याय 14: विद्युत धारा के रासायनिक प्रभाव Chapter 14
Chapter 15: Some Natural Phenomena अध्याय 15: कुछ प्राकृतिक घटनाएँ Chapter 15
Chapter 16: Light अध्याय 16: प्रकाश Chapter 16
Chapter 17: Stars and The Solar System अध्याय 17: तारे और सौर मंडल Chapter 17
Chapter 18: Pollution of Air and Water अध्याय 18: वायु और जल का प्रदूषण Chapter 18

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Are these NCERT Class 8 Science books free to download?
Yes, the NCERT Class 8 Science books provided in the links above are completely free to download and use for educational purposes.

2. In which languages are the NCERT Science books available?
The books are available in three main languages: English, Hindi, and Urdu.

3. Is the content according to the latest CBSE syllabus?
Yes, these PDFs follow the current NCERT curriculum which is recommended by CBSE and various state boards.

4. Can I download specific chapters instead of the full book?
Yes, the table above provides chapter-wise links so you can download only the topics you need to study.

5. Why should I use NCERT books for Class 8 Science?
NCERT books are written in easy-to-understand language and provide a clear conceptual base, which is essential for scoring high in school exams and competitive entrance tests.


Social Science is a fundamental subject for Class 8 students, playing a vital role in understanding human behavior, historical evolution, and geographical development. Excelling in Social Science not only helps in scoring high marks in CBSE Class 8 exams but also builds a strong foundation for competitive exams like UPSC.

The NCERT Class 8 Social Science curriculum is divided into three parts: History (Our Past-III), Geography (Resource and Development), and Civics (Social and Political Life). These books are written by experts in simple language to help students grasp complex concepts easily. Below, you will find the chapter-wise PDF download links for all three subjects in English, Hindi, and Urdu.

NCERT Class 8 History: Our Past-III

This book covers the modern period of Indian history, focusing on British rule, the national movement, and India after independence.

Chapter (English) Chapter (Hindi) Chapter (Urdu)
Chapter 1: How, When and Where अध्याय 1: कैसे, कब और कहाँ Chapter 1
Chapter 2: From Trade to Territory अध्याय 2: व्यापार से क्षेत्र तक Chapter 2
Chapter 3: Ruling the Countryside अध्याय 3: ग्रामीण इलाकों पर शासन करना Chapter 3
Chapter 4: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age अध्याय 4: आदिवासी, दीकु और एक स्वर्ण युग की दृष्टि Chapter 4
Chapter 5: When People Rebel अध्याय 5: जब लोग विद्रोह करते हैं Chapter 5
Chapter 6: Weavers, Iron Smelters and Factory Owners अध्याय 6: बुनकर, लोहा गलाने वाले और कारखाने के मालिक Chapter 6
Chapter 7: Civilising the Native, Educating the Nation अध्याय 7: "मूलनिवासी" को सभ्य बनाना Chapter 7
Chapter 8: Women, Caste and Reform अध्याय 8: महिला, जाति और सुधार Chapter 8
Chapter 9: The Making of the National Movement अध्याय 9: राष्ट्रीय आंदोलन का संगठन Chapter 9
Chapter 10: India after Independence अध्याय 10: स्वतंत्रता के बाद का भारत Chapter 10

NCERT Class 8 Geography: Resource & Development

Geography in Class 8 helps students understand natural and human resources, agriculture, and industries.

Chapter (English) Chapter (Hindi) Chapter (Urdu)
Chapter 1: Resources अध्याय 1: संसाधन Chapter 1
Chapter 2: Land, Soil, Water & Wildlife अध्याय 2: भूमि, मिट्टी, जल Chapter 2
Chapter 3: Mineral and Power Resources अध्याय 3: खनिज और शक्ति संसाधन Chapter 3
Chapter 4: Agriculture अध्याय 4: कृषि Chapter 4
Chapter 5: Industries अध्याय 5: उद्योग Chapter 5
Chapter 6: Human Resources अध्याय 6: मानव संसाधन Chapter 6

NCERT Class 8 Civics: Social and Political Life-III

Civics focuses on the Indian Constitution, the parliamentary system, and the judiciary.

Chapter (English) Chapter (Hindi) Chapter (Urdu)
Chapter 1: The Indian Constitution अध्याय 1: भारतीय संविधान Chapter 1
Chapter 2: Understanding Secularism अध्याय 2: धर्मनिरपेक्षता को समझना Chapter 2
Chapter 3: Why do we need a Parliament? अध्याय 3: हमें संसद की आवश्यकता क्यों है? Chapter 3
Chapter 4: Understanding Laws अध्याय 4: कानूनों को समझना Chapter 4
Chapter 5: Judiciary अध्याय 5: न्यायपालिका Chapter 5
Chapter 6: Our Criminal Justice System अध्याय 6: आपराधिक न्याय प्रणाली Chapter 6
Chapter 7: Understanding Marginalisation अध्याय 7: हाशियाकरण को समझना Chapter 7
Chapter 8: Confronting Marginalisation अध्याय 8: हाशियाकरण का सामना करना Chapter 8
Chapter 9: Public Facilities अध्याय 9: सार्वजनिक सुविधाएं Chapter 9
Chapter 10: Law and Social Justice अध्याय 10: कानून और सामाजिक न्याय Chapter 10

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How many NCERT textbooks are there for Class 8 Social Science?
A1: There are three textbooks: "Our Past-III" (History), "Resource and Development" (Geography), and "Social and Political Life" (Civics).

Q2: Are these NCERT Class 8 PDF books free to download?
A2: Yes, all NCERT books are available for free download in digital format for educational purposes.

Q3: In which languages are these books available?
A3: The books are available in English, Hindi, and Urdu languages to cater to different mediums of instruction.

Q4: Why are NCERT books recommended for CBSE exams?
A4: NCERT books follow the official CBSE syllabus strictly and are written by experts in a very clear and accurate manner, making them the best source for exam preparation.

Q5: Can I download individual chapters?
A5: Yes, the links provided above allow you to download each chapter individually in PDF format.



The NCERT Class 8 Hindi textbooks are essential resources for students to master the language and prepare effectively for their examinations. The curriculum is divided into three distinct parts: Vasant, Durva, and Bharat ki Khoj. These books are designed by educational experts to enhance vocabulary, literature appreciation, and historical understanding.

In this article, we have provided the direct links to download the NCERT Class 8 Hindi Books PDF chapter-wise. A total of 46 chapters are covered across the three textbooks. You can click on the chapter names below to access the official PDF files.

Importance of NCERT Class 8 Hindi Books

  • Comprehensively covers the latest CBSE syllabus.
  • Features high-quality literature including poems, stories, and essays.
  • Helps in building a strong foundation for competitive exams.
  • Available for free in digital format for easy accessibility.

Chapter-wise NCERT Class 8 Hindi Books Download

Vasant (वसंत) Durva (दूर्वा) Bharat ki Khoj (भारत की खोज)
अध्याय 1 - ध्वनि अध्याय 1: गुड़िया Chapter 1-अहमदनगर का किला
अध्याय 2 - लाख की चूड़ियाँ अध्याय 2: दो गौरैया Chapter 2-तलाश
अध्याय 3 - बस की यात्रा अध्याय 3: चिठियो में यूरोप Chapter 3-सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता
अध्याय 4 - दीवानों की हस्ती अध्याय 4: ओस Chapter 4-युगों का दौर
अध्याय 5 - चिट्ठियों की अनूठी दुनिया अध्याय 5: नाटक में नाटक Chapter 5-नयी समस्याएँ
अध्याय 6 - भगवान के डाकिये अध्याय 6: सागर यात्रा Chapter 6-अंतिम दौर – एक
अध्याय 7 - क्या निराश हुआ जाए अध्याय 7: उठ किसान ओ Chapter 7-अंतिम दौर – दो
अध्याय 8 - यह सबसे कठिन समय नहीं अध्याय 8: सस्ते का चक्कर Chapter 8-तनाव
अध्याय 9 - कबीर की साखियाँ अध्याय 9: एक खिलाड़ी की कुछ यादे Chapter 9-दो पृष्ठभूमियाँ
अध्याय 10 - कामचोर अध्याय 10: बस की सैर --
अध्याय 11 - जब सिनेमा ने बोलना सीखा अध्याय 11: हिंदी ने जिन्की जिंदगी बदल दी --
अध्याय 12 - सुदामा चरित अध्याय 12: आषाढ़ का पहला दिन --
अध्याय 13 - जहाँ पहिया हैं अध्याय 13: अन्याय के खिलाफ --
अध्याय 14 - अकबरी लोटा अध्याय 14: बच्चों के प्रिय केशव शंकर --
अध्याय 15 - सूरदास के पद अध्याय 15: फ़र्श पर --
अध्याय 16 - पानी की कहानी अध्याय 16: बूढ़ी अम्मा की बात --
अध्याय 17 - बाज और साँप अध्याय 17: वह सुबह कभी तो आएगी --
अध्याय 18 - टोपी अध्याय 18: आओ पत्रिका निकाले --
-- अध्याय 19: आहवान --

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How many books are there for Class 8 Hindi?

There are three books for Class 8 Hindi: Vasant (Main Textbook), Durva (Supplementary Reader), and Bharat ki Khoj (History-based Literature).

2. Is the NCERT Class 8 Hindi Book PDF free to download?

Yes, all NCERT books are provided for free by the government for students to download and use for academic purposes.

3. Are these PDFs updated for the current academic year?

The links provided above lead to the standard NCERT chapters which align with the current CBSE syllabus for Class 8.

4. Which book is most important for exams?

While all three are part of the curriculum, 'Vasant' usually carries the most weightage in general examinations, whereas 'Bharat ki Khoj' is crucial for understanding Indian history and culture.



For students studying in CBSE-affiliated schools, the NCERT Class 8 English Book is the most important resource for exam preparation. The curriculum is divided into two main textbooks: Honeydew (the main reader) and It So Happened (the supplementary reader). These books are designed to improve vocabulary, reading comprehension, and literary understanding.

In this article, we provide direct links to download the Class 8 English NCERT Book PDF chapter-wise. Whether you are looking for the story "The Best Christmas Present in the World" or the classic "How the Camel Got His Hump," you can find all the working links below.

Class 8 English Book: Honeydew (Main Textbook)

The Honeydew textbook contains 10 chapters, including a mix of prose (stories) and poetry. Download the PDF for each chapter below:

Chapter Number Chapter Name & Download Link
Chapter 1 The Best Christmas Present in the World & The Ant and the Cricket
Chapter 2 The Tsunami & Geography Lesson
Chapter 3 Glimpses of the Past & Macavity: The Mystery Cat
Chapter 4 Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory & The Last Bargain
Chapter 5 The Summit Within & The School Boy
Chapter 6 This is Jody’s Fawn & The Duck and the Kangaroo
Chapter 7 A Visit to Cambridge & When I set out for Lyonnesse
Chapter 8 A Short Monsoon Diary & On the Grasshopper and Cricket
Chapter 9 The Great Stone Face–I
Chapter 10 The Great Stone Face–II

Class 8 English Book: It So Happened (Supplementary)

The supplementary reader "It So Happened" contains 11 chapters focused on storytelling and interesting narratives. Use the links below to download the PDFs:

Chapter Number Chapter Name & Download Link
Chapter 1 How The Camel Got His Hump
Chapter 2 Children at Work
Chapter 3 The Selfish Giant
Chapter 4 The Treasure Within
Chapter 5 Princess September
Chapter 6 The Fight
Chapter 7 The Open Window
Chapter 8 Jalebis
Chapter 9 The Comet – I
Chapter 10 The Comet – II
Chapter 11 Ancient Education System of India

Why Use NCERT Books for Class 8 English?

  • Standardized Content: NCERT books are drafted by subject experts to provide clear and accurate information.
  • Exam Focused: CBSE final exams and competitive exams like Olympiads are based on the NCERT syllabus.
  • Easy Language: The language used is simple, making it easier for students to grasp complex literary concepts.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: How many books are there in Class 8 NCERT English?
A1: There are two books: Honeydew (Main Reader) and It So Happened (Supplementary Reader).

Q2: Are these PDFs free to download?
A2: Yes, the chapter-wise PDF links provided above are completely free to access and download for educational purposes.

Q3: Is the NCERT Class 8 English syllabus enough for competitive exams?
A3: Yes, NCERT books form the foundation for most school-level competitive exams and provide a strong base for higher classes.

Q4: Can I download the books in a single click?
A4: You can download each chapter individually by clicking on the links provided in the tables above.



The NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit Book (Ruchira Bhag III) is an essential resource for students studying under the CBSE board. Sanskrit is a scoring subject that helps students understand the roots of Indian culture and linguistics. To help students prepare for their exams efficiently, we have provided the chapter-wise PDF download links for the Class 8 Sanskrit textbook.

Accessing the NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit Ruchira book in PDF format allows students to study anytime, anywhere, even without a physical copy. Below is the complete list of chapters included in the latest NCERT syllabus for Class 8.

Download Chapter-Wise NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit PDF (Ruchira)

The Class 8 Sanskrit textbook "Ruchira" consists of 15 chapters including stories, poems, and moral lessons. Click on the links below to download the specific chapter you need:

Chapter Name (Part 1) Chapter Name (Part 2)
Download Chapter 1 Download Chapter 9
Download Chapter 2 Download Chapter 10
Download Chapter 3 Download Chapter 11
Download Chapter 4 Download Chapter 12
Download Chapter 5 Download Chapter 13
Download Chapter 6 Download Chapter 14
Download Chapter 7 Download Chapter 15
Download Chapter 8 --

Note: All the files provided above are in PDF format. You will need a PDF reader on your mobile or computer to open these files.

Importance of NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit Ruchira Book

Sanskrit is often considered the mother of many languages. Studying the NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit book provides several benefits:

  • Better Understanding: The book uses simple language to explain complex grammar rules.
  • Exam-Oriented: Most CBSE final exams strictly follow the NCERT pattern and questions.
  • Cultural Knowledge: Through chapters like "Subhashitani," students learn valuable life lessons and ethics.
  • Foundation for Higher Classes: It builds a strong base for students who wish to pursue Sanskrit in Class 9 and 10.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How many chapters are there in the NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit book?

There are a total of 15 chapters in the NCERT Class 8 Sanskrit textbook titled "Ruchira Bhag III."

2. Is the Class 8 Sanskrit NCERT book available for free?

Yes, the NCERT provides digital copies of all its textbooks for free. You can download the chapter-wise PDFs from the links provided in the table above.

3. Which book is used for Class 8 Sanskrit in CBSE?

The official textbook prescribed by CBSE for Class 8 Sanskrit is "Ruchira Bhag III."

4. Can I download these chapters to study offline?

Yes, once you click the download links, the PDF files will be saved to your device, allowing you to study them offline at any time.

5. Are the Sanskrit grammar topics included in these PDFs?

The chapters include both literature and the relevant grammar exercises associated with each lesson. For in-depth grammar, students can also refer to the "Vyakaranavithi" book by NCERT.

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